Claude Ruiz-Picasso, who, after a authorized struggle that established him and his sister Paloma as reliable heirs to their father, the nice artist Pablo Picasso, managed his huge property for greater than 30 years, died on Thursday in Switzerland. He was 76.
His dying was confirmed by his lawyer, Jean-Jacques Neuer, who didn’t give a trigger or say the place in Switzerland he died.
Claude and Paloma had been the youngsters of Picasso and Françoise Gilot, a French painter 40 years his junior, who, after a protracted and stormy relationship, left him in 1953. Picasso didn’t deny that he was Claude and Paloma’s father, however he was so indignant when Ms. Gilot printed a memoir, “Life With Picasso,” in 1964, that he lower off contact together with her and their kids. Ms. Gilot died in June.
In 1970, Claude Ruiz-Picasso and Paloma Picasso sued in a French court docket to be acknowledged as Picasso’s reliable kids. French regulation modified in 1972 to provide kids born out of wedlock rights of inheritance; the siblings gained a court docket ruling in March 1974, nearly a yr after their father’s dying, to additional set up their legitimacy. The court docket stated that Picasso had confirmed his paternity by dedicating work to them.
By then, Claude Ruiz-Picasso had been residing in New York Metropolis since 1967. Over the following seven years, he studied on the Actors Studio; labored as an assistant to the style and portrait photographer Richard Avedon; and commenced a profession as a photojournalist.
Mr. Picasso’s work ultimately appeared in Vogue, Saturday Overview, Time and Life magazines. He stated that he had been impressed by the photojournalist David Douglas Duncan, who spent years making a pictorial document of his father.
“Duncan was all the time round, clicking away, and I believed, oh, this may be an fascinating occupation,” Mr. Ruiz-Picasso informed the Picasso biographer John Richardson in a 2019 interview for Gagosian Quarterly, an art-world journal printed by the worldwide gallery proprietor Larry Gagosian. “After I was about 17,” he added, “he very kindly gave me knowledgeable digicam.” It was a Nikon.
Claude Ruiz-Picasso was born on Might 14, 1947, in Neuilly-sur-Seine, France. Paloma was born two years later. His half-siblings had been Paulo, the son of Picasso’s marriage to the ballet dancer Olga Khokhlova, and Maya Ruiz-Picasso, whose mom was the mannequin Marie-Thérèse Walter. Paulo Picasso died at 54 in 1975. Maya Ruiz-Picasso died final yr at 87.
In 1989, after six years of squabbling amongst all Picasso’s heirs together with his widow, Jacqueline Roque, over the distribution of the 1000’s of artworks he left behind and the communal proper to use his identify commercially, a French court docket appointed Mr. Picasso the property’s administrator.
“I by no means anticipated or desired to have any type of position like this, or have any affect over my father’s legacy,” he informed Mr. Richardson. “So due to the Picasso Administration, little by little, I needed to give up pictures. Not swiftly however little by little.”
Because the administrator, Mr. Picasso handled copyright and trademark points, made licensing offers, battled with forgers and produced reproductions.
“I believe he did an unbelievable job as a steward of his father’s legacy,” Mr. Gagosian, whose galleries have introduced quite a few Picasso exhibits, stated in a cellphone interview. “He took it severely and was extraordinarily strict about how the Picasso picture was dealt with.”
Considered one of Mr. Picasso’s licensing offers concerned promoting his father’s identify and signature in 1998 to PSA Peugeot-Citroen, the French automaker. Marina Picasso, Paulo’s daughter, challenged the deal in court docket. She informed a French newspaper, “I can’t tolerate that the identify of my grandfather and of my father be used to promote one thing as banal as a automobile.”
In accordance with a 2016 Self-importance Truthful article concerning the Picasso artwork empire, Citroen paid a reported $20 million, plus royalties, for the deal, and had bought some 3.5 million Picasso automobiles on the time.
In July, Mr. Ruiz-Picasso was changed as property administrator by Paloma Picasso, a famend jewellery designer.
He’s survived by his spouse, Sylvie Vautier Picasso, and his sons, Solal and Jasmin.
In 2018, Mr. Ruiz-Picasso criticized the Musée Picasso in Paris for lending out too lots of its Picasso works to the various exhibitions scheduled in France that yr. He stated that a few of these works had been fragile and shouldn’t be used to bulk up the exhibits.
“Many individuals anticipate to make discoveries that, on the finish of the day, they don’t make, and they don’t seem to be glad with what’s on provide,” he informed The Occasions of London. “Among the many exhibitions held, there’s a load that aren’t obligatory.”
In response, Laurent Le Bon, the chairman of the museum, stated: “My goal is to make sure that the museum shouldn’t be a tomb. As a substitute of the identical previous exhibitions on Picasso and girls, Picasso and love, and Picasso and light-weight, we are attempting to develop new concepts.”